The Bank of Japan (BOJ) officials
concluded the two-day monetary policy meeting earlier today. The officials then
released the interest rates decision, which was not surprising. The interest
rates were left unchanged at the current level of minus 0.10%. The bank also
said that more stimulus could be on the way. It also pledged to continue buying
the Japanese government bonds (JGB) so that the ten-year yields will remain
around or near zero percent. These purchases will increase at an annual pace of
about Y80 trillion per year.

In making these large-scale asset
purchases, the bank will buy exchange traded funds (ETFs) and Japan real estate
investment trusts (J-REITs) so that the outstanding amount will increase at an
annual pace of Y6 trillion and Y90 billion respectively. It will increase or
decrease the purchases depending on the underlying market conditions.

In the statement, the bank said
that the economy was on a ‘moderate expanding trend’ with wages growing
slightly. This growth has been affected by the ongoing trade war, which was
caused by Donald Trump and his tariffs on American allies and foes. This has
affected the country’s exports, which slowed by -7.8% in May. Imports also slowed
by -1.5% leading to a widening trade deficit. On inflation, the country’s
consumer prices have remained in the range of 0.5% and 1.0%. This is much lower
than the bank’s 2.0%.

On inflation, the Japanese
economy has defied the so-called Philips Curve, which is a concept that states
that inflation tends to rise with falling unemployment rates. In fact, with the
unemployment rate at 2.4%, Japan has one of the best labor markets in the
world. However, this has not led to improved wages. In addition, the economy is
made up of mostly elderly people who are not known for their increased consumer
spending.

On the outlook, the bank expects
the economy to continue on a moderate expansion trend. This might be fueled by
an expanding domestic demand. The bank also expects the external demand to
continue increasing albeit at a slowing pace. The risks to the country’s
economy are the US macroeconomic policies and their impacts to the global
economy, and the increasing protectionist policies that are going on around the
world. Other risks might be the global adjustments in IT related goods, the
Brexit uncertainties, and the potential weakness of international economies.

The USD/JPY pair continued to
decline as shown on the annual chart below. As of this writing, the pair was
trading at the 107.63 level, which is the lowest level since January this year.
This price is below the 50-day and 25-day moving averages while the RSI has
moved to the oversold level. There is a likelihood that the pair will continue to
decline to test the important low of 106.

The post Japanese Yen Strengthens as BOJ Signals More Stimulus appeared first on Forex.Info.

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