Early this month, the Reserve
Bank of Australia (RBA) held a monetary policy meeting and became the first
major central bank to slash interest rates. In the accompanying monetary policy
statement, the officials argued that the rate cut will help stabilize the
economy and support the employment situation in the country. They also expected
it to stimulate inflation. Today, the bank released the minutes of this meeting.

On the global economy, the
members noted that the ongoing trade war between the US and China had led to
slow growth in the manufacturing sector. This is because supply chains have
been disrupted and the amount of goods exported and imported has slowed down as
well. At the time the meeting was held, the US had threatened heavy tariffs on
Mexico and India. The bank noted that while the first quarter GDP data for US
and Japan was stronger than expected, the domestic demand and investment
intentions in Japan had slowed down. Wage growth continued in the developed
economies while inflation had remained being subdued around the world. The core
inflation has been below the target in the three major advanced economies.

On China, the most important
trading partner of Australia, the indicators of activities moderated in April.
This was partly because of the slow growth in the fixed asset investments,
sharp decline in manufacturing investments, and a decline in infrastructure
investments. This has partly been caused by the changing tone on trade.

On Australia, the members noted
that the business and consumer sentiment have been broadly stable with the
investments in the mining sector close to its trough. There was modest growth
in the non-residential building investments. They also discussed the
implications of the low interest rates. These rates leads to a decline in the
interest that people and companies pay on their debt. However, they also reduce
the interest income from interest-bearing assets like term deposits. On the
latter, the most people to be affected are the elderly, who rely mostly on the
interest income.

As the central bank has warned
before, the conditions in the housing market in Sydney and Melbourne remains
being weak. The declines in house prices has also continued in Perth. The
decline in house prices is a major issue because it leads to weak investments
in the sector. It also leads to reduced net worth of individuals. On interest
rates, the minutes said:

Given these considerations,
members considered the case for a reduction in the cash rate at the current
meeting. A lower level of interest rates would support growth in the economy,
thereby reducing unemployment and contributing to inflation rising to a level
consistent with the target.

In response to the minutes, the
Australian dollar declined sharply against the USD as shown below. The currency
reached the lowest level since January.

The post Aussie Falls to Lowest Level Since January After Dovish RBA Minutes appeared first on Forex.Info.

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